Ce projet vise \u00e0 renforcer la r\u00e9silience \u00e9cologique et communautaire gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des solutions fond\u00e9es sur la nature dans les deux plus grands pays des Cara\u00efbes insulaires, Cuba et la R\u00e9publique dominicaine. Ces deux pays pr\u00e9sentent des types d'habitats similaires et sont confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des menaces comparables pour leurs principaux habitats c\u00f4tiers et marins, qui fournissent des services \u00e9cosyst\u00e9miques essentiels \u00e0 l'alimentation, aux revenus et \u00e0 la sant\u00e9 des populations riveraines. Les activit\u00e9s du projet visent \u00e0 r\u00e9habiliter les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes c\u00f4tiers affect\u00e9s par les temp\u00eates et l'\u00e9l\u00e9vation du niveau de la mer\u00a0; \u00e0 restaurer l'hydrologie fonctionnelle des mangroves d\u00e9grad\u00e9es depuis des ann\u00e9es par les pratiques agricoles traditionnelles et l'urbanisation\u00a0; \u00e0 reconstituer les habitats coralliens menac\u00e9s par le r\u00e9chauffement des eaux, les d\u00e9g\u00e2ts caus\u00e9s par les temp\u00eates et les maladies\u00a0; et \u00e0 proposer des solutions innovantes pour lutter contre les prolif\u00e9rations massives de sargasses qui compromettent la qualit\u00e9 des plages et d\u00e9truisent les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes c\u00f4tiers, notamment les herbiers marins et les r\u00e9cifs coralliens.<\/p>\n
Des plans strat\u00e9giques d'adaptation fond\u00e9e sur les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes (AFE) seront \u00e9labor\u00e9s pour des sites cibles dans les deux pays, selon une approche participative centr\u00e9e sur la communaut\u00e9 et portant sur la restauration des mangroves, le compostage des sargasses et la restauration des coraux. L'am\u00e9lioration des habitats c\u00f4tiers et marins par la cr\u00e9ation de p\u00e9pini\u00e8res et la transplantation de mangroves et de fragments de coraux contribue \u00e0 renforcer la r\u00e9silience \u00e0 moyen et long terme, en am\u00e9liorant les habitats et les services \u00e9cosyst\u00e9miques tels que la protection c\u00f4ti\u00e8re et la capture\/transformation des nutriments avant leur rejet dans l'oc\u00e9an. Le compostage des sargasses permettra d'accompagner les agriculteurs locaux dans l'application de techniques de production adapt\u00e9es et l'optimisation des cha\u00eenes de valeur des syst\u00e8mes agricoles, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une solution \u00e9conomique pour la production de cultures biologiques \u00e0 haute valeur ajout\u00e9e. Ceci contribue \u00e0 r\u00e9duire les menaces pesant sur les cours d'eau en diminuant le recours aux engrais \u00e0 base de p\u00e9trole, qui nuisent \u00e0 la qualit\u00e9 de l'eau et d\u00e9gradent les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes.<\/p>\n
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This project aims to build ecological and community resilience using nature-based solutions in the two largest countries in the insular Caribbean, Cuba and the Dominican Republic. Both countries have similar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":30357,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_tribe_blocks_recurrence_rules":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_description":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_exclusions":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[360,343],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-funded-project","category-projects","entry"],"acf":[],"authors":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30356"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30356\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30713,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30356\/revisions\/30713"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}