Les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes c\u00f4tiers d'Antigua-et-Barbuda, de la Jama\u00efque et de la R\u00e9publique dominicaine subissent de multiples pressions li\u00e9es aux changements climatiques, notamment l'augmentation de la temp\u00e9rature de surface de la mer, la mont\u00e9e du niveau de la mer et l'intensification des ouragans et des s\u00e9cheresses. Ces ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes s'ajoutent aux impacts d\u00e9j\u00e0 existants de l'agriculture, de l'expansion des zones urbanis\u00e9es, de la pollution, de la gestion inad\u00e9quate des d\u00e9chets et de la p\u00eache non durable. Ces pressions combin\u00e9es entra\u00eenent le d\u00e9p\u00e9rissement des r\u00e9cifs coralliens et la disparition des mangroves protectrices, affectant particuli\u00e8rement les communaut\u00e9s c\u00f4ti\u00e8res qui d\u00e9pendent fortement des ressources et des services rendus par ces \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes. Par ailleurs, la d\u00e9gradation de la qualit\u00e9 de l'eau et des plages a des r\u00e9percussions plus larges, affectant le tourisme et la p\u00eache, secteurs essentiels \u00e0 l'\u00e9conomie des pays carib\u00e9ens. Afin d'accro\u00eetre la r\u00e9silience des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes c\u00f4tiers, des communaut\u00e9s et de l'\u00e9conomie en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, le projet vise \u00e0 restaurer les r\u00e9cifs coralliens, les mangroves et la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation riveraine, et \u00e0 soutenir des moyens de subsistance alternatifs et durables fond\u00e9s sur les services \u00e9cosyst\u00e9miques c\u00f4tiers, ainsi que sur l'am\u00e9lioration des pratiques de p\u00eache et d'agriculture. Ce projet devrait am\u00e9liorer le bien-\u00eatre socio-\u00e9conomique \u00e0 court et \u00e0 long terme. Les r\u00e9sultats du projet seront document\u00e9s gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 un suivi \u00e9cologique et socio-\u00e9conomique constant, et les enseignements tir\u00e9s seront partag\u00e9s via une plateforme de gestion des connaissances qui donnera acc\u00e8s aux donn\u00e9es et aux informations afin d'am\u00e9liorer l'efficacit\u00e9 et les r\u00e9sultats des futures initiatives d'adaptation fond\u00e9e sur les \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes et, plus largement, des actions nationales d'adaptation.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Coastal ecosystems in Antigua and Barbuda, Jamaica and the Dominican Republic are experiencing multiple climate change stressors, including increased sea surface temperatures, sea level rise and more frequent and severe […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":30371,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_tribe_blocks_recurrence_rules":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_description":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_exclusions":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[360,343],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-funded-project","category-projects","entry"],"acf":[],"authors":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30370"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30370\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30694,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30370\/revisions\/30694"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caribbeanbiodiversityfund.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}